FFmpeg
gsmdec.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * gsm 06.10 decoder
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Reimar Döffinger <Reimar.Doeffinger@gmx.de>
4  *
5  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
6  *
7  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * GSM decoder
25  */
26 
27 #include "config_components.h"
28 
29 #include "libavutil/attributes.h"
31 #include "avcodec.h"
32 #include "codec_internal.h"
33 #include "decode.h"
34 #include "get_bits.h"
35 #include "msgsmdec.h"
36 
37 #include "gsmdec_template.c"
38 
39 static av_cold int gsm_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
40 {
43  if (!avctx->sample_rate)
44  avctx->sample_rate = 8000;
46 
47  switch (avctx->codec_id) {
48  case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM:
49  avctx->frame_size = GSM_FRAME_SIZE;
50  avctx->block_align = GSM_BLOCK_SIZE;
51  break;
52  case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS:
53  avctx->frame_size = 2 * GSM_FRAME_SIZE;
54  if (!avctx->block_align)
56  else
57  if (avctx->block_align < MSN_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
58  avctx->block_align > GSM_MS_BLOCK_SIZE ||
59  (avctx->block_align - MSN_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) % 3) {
60  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Invalid block alignment %d\n",
61  avctx->block_align);
62  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
63  }
64  }
65 
66  return 0;
67 }
68 
70  int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
71 {
72  int res;
73  GetBitContext gb;
74  const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data;
75  int buf_size = avpkt->size;
76  int16_t *samples;
77 
78  if (buf_size < avctx->block_align) {
79  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Packet is too small\n");
80  return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;
81  }
82 
83  /* get output buffer */
84  frame->nb_samples = avctx->frame_size;
85  if ((res = ff_get_buffer(avctx, frame, 0)) < 0)
86  return res;
87  samples = (int16_t *)frame->data[0];
88 
89  switch (avctx->codec_id) {
90  case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM:
91  init_get_bits(&gb, buf, buf_size * 8);
92  if (get_bits(&gb, 4) != 0xd)
93  av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Missing GSM magic!\n");
94  res = gsm_decode_block(avctx, samples, &gb, GSM_13000);
95  if (res < 0)
96  return res;
97  break;
98  case AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS:
99  res = ff_msgsm_decode_block(avctx, samples, buf,
100  (GSM_MS_BLOCK_SIZE - avctx->block_align) / 3);
101  if (res < 0)
102  return res;
103  }
104 
105  *got_frame_ptr = 1;
106 
107  return avctx->block_align;
108 }
109 
110 static av_cold void gsm_flush(AVCodecContext *avctx)
111 {
112  GSMContext *s = avctx->priv_data;
113  memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
114 }
115 
116 #if CONFIG_GSM_DECODER
117 const FFCodec ff_gsm_decoder = {
118  .p.name = "gsm",
119  CODEC_LONG_NAME("GSM"),
120  .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
121  .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_GSM,
122  .priv_data_size = sizeof(GSMContext),
123  .init = gsm_init,
125  .flush = gsm_flush,
126  .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF,
127 };
128 #endif
129 #if CONFIG_GSM_MS_DECODER
130 const FFCodec ff_gsm_ms_decoder = {
131  .p.name = "gsm_ms",
132  CODEC_LONG_NAME("GSM Microsoft variant"),
133  .p.type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
134  .p.id = AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS,
135  .priv_data_size = sizeof(GSMContext),
136  .init = gsm_init,
138  .flush = gsm_flush,
139  .p.capabilities = AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1 | AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF,
140 };
141 #endif
AVCodecContext::frame_size
int frame_size
Number of samples per channel in an audio frame.
Definition: avcodec.h:1051
AV_LOG_WARNING
#define AV_LOG_WARNING
Something somehow does not look correct.
Definition: log.h:216
gsm_init
static av_cold int gsm_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: gsmdec.c:39
AVCodecContext::sample_rate
int sample_rate
samples per second
Definition: avcodec.h:1024
gsmdec_template.c
AVFrame
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
Definition: frame.h:427
AVPacket::data
uint8_t * data
Definition: packet.h:558
GSM_13000
@ GSM_13000
Definition: gsm.h:33
FFCodec
Definition: codec_internal.h:127
init_get_bits
static int init_get_bits(GetBitContext *s, const uint8_t *buffer, int bit_size)
Initialize GetBitContext.
Definition: get_bits.h:512
get_bits
static unsigned int get_bits(GetBitContext *s, int n)
Read 1-25 bits.
Definition: get_bits.h:333
FFCodec::p
AVCodec p
The public AVCodec.
Definition: codec_internal.h:131
AVCodecContext::ch_layout
AVChannelLayout ch_layout
Audio channel layout.
Definition: avcodec.h:1039
ff_msgsm_decode_block
int ff_msgsm_decode_block(AVCodecContext *avctx, int16_t *samples, const uint8_t *buf, int mode)
Definition: msgsmdec.c:29
GetBitContext
Definition: get_bits.h:109
GSM_FRAME_SIZE
#define GSM_FRAME_SIZE
Definition: gsm.h:30
GSM_BLOCK_SIZE
#define GSM_BLOCK_SIZE
Definition: gsmdec.c:29
gsm_decode_frame
static int gsm_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int *got_frame_ptr, AVPacket *avpkt)
Definition: gsmdec.c:69
AV_LOG_ERROR
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
Definition: log.h:210
av_cold
#define av_cold
Definition: attributes.h:90
FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB
#define FF_CODEC_DECODE_CB(func)
Definition: codec_internal.h:346
s
#define s(width, name)
Definition: cbs_vp9.c:198
msgsmdec.h
AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
@ AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition: avutil.h:201
decode.h
get_bits.h
CODEC_LONG_NAME
#define CODEC_LONG_NAME(str)
Definition: codec_internal.h:331
GSM_MS_BLOCK_SIZE
#define GSM_MS_BLOCK_SIZE
Definition: gsm.h:26
AVCodecContext::codec_id
enum AVCodecID codec_id
Definition: avcodec.h:441
AV_CODEC_ID_GSM
@ AV_CODEC_ID_GSM
as in Berlin toast format
Definition: codec_id.h:469
AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF
#define AV_CODEC_CAP_CHANNEL_CONF
Codec should fill in channel configuration and samplerate instead of container.
Definition: codec.h:91
ff_get_buffer
int ff_get_buffer(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int flags)
Get a buffer for a frame.
Definition: decode.c:1720
init
int(* init)(AVBSFContext *ctx)
Definition: dts2pts.c:368
AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1
#define AV_CODEC_CAP_DR1
Codec uses get_buffer() or get_encode_buffer() for allocating buffers and supports custom allocators.
Definition: codec.h:52
AVPacket::size
int size
Definition: packet.h:559
AVChannelLayout
An AVChannelLayout holds information about the channel layout of audio data.
Definition: channel_layout.h:319
codec_internal.h
ff_gsm_ms_decoder
const FFCodec ff_gsm_ms_decoder
AVCodecContext::sample_fmt
enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt
audio sample format
Definition: avcodec.h:1031
MSN_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
#define MSN_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
Definition: gsm.h:27
attributes.h
gsm_decode_block
static int gsm_decode_block(AVCodecContext *avctx, int16_t *samples, GetBitContext *gb, int mode)
Definition: gsmdec_template.c:122
AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16
@ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16
signed 16 bits
Definition: samplefmt.h:58
AVCodec::name
const char * name
Name of the codec implementation.
Definition: codec.h:179
avcodec.h
AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS
@ AV_CODEC_ID_GSM_MS
Definition: codec_id.h:481
AVCodecContext::block_align
int block_align
number of bytes per packet if constant and known or 0 Used by some WAV based audio codecs.
Definition: avcodec.h:1057
frame
these buffered frames must be flushed immediately if a new input produces new the filter must not call request_frame to get more It must just process the frame or queue it The task of requesting more frames is left to the filter s request_frame method or the application If a filter has several the filter must be ready for frames arriving randomly on any input any filter with several inputs will most likely require some kind of queuing mechanism It is perfectly acceptable to have a limited queue and to drop frames when the inputs are too unbalanced request_frame For filters that do not use the this method is called when a frame is wanted on an output For a it should directly call filter_frame on the corresponding output For a if there are queued frames already one of these frames should be pushed If the filter should request a frame on one of its repeatedly until at least one frame has been pushed Return or at least make progress towards producing a frame
Definition: filter_design.txt:265
AVCodecContext
main external API structure.
Definition: avcodec.h:431
channel_layout.h
gsm_flush
static av_cold void gsm_flush(AVCodecContext *avctx)
Definition: gsmdec.c:110
av_channel_layout_uninit
void av_channel_layout_uninit(AVChannelLayout *channel_layout)
Free any allocated data in the channel layout and reset the channel count to 0.
Definition: channel_layout.c:442
ff_gsm_decoder
const FFCodec ff_gsm_decoder
samples
Filter the word “frame” indicates either a video frame or a group of audio samples
Definition: filter_design.txt:8
AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MONO
#define AV_CHANNEL_LAYOUT_MONO
Definition: channel_layout.h:394
AVCodecContext::priv_data
void * priv_data
Definition: avcodec.h:458
AVPacket
This structure stores compressed data.
Definition: packet.h:535
av_log
#define av_log(a,...)
Definition: tableprint_vlc.h:27
AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
#define AVERROR_INVALIDDATA
Invalid data found when processing input.
Definition: error.h:61
GSMContext
Definition: gsmdec_data.h:27